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Lincoln businessman, implicated in Nebraska bank fraud scandal, died of drug overdose

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Lincoln businessman, implicated in Nebraska bank fraud scandal, died of drug overdose

Mar 24, 2023 | 1:39 pm ET
By Paul Hammel
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Lincoln businessman implicated in Nebraska bank fraud scandal died of drug overdose
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This Lincoln home, at 11700 E. Van Dorn St., as well as a guest cottage and a "barndominium," were part of a residential complex being built by Aaron Marshbanks, a recently deceased Lincoln businessman being investigated for alleged loan fraud. (Paul Hammel/Nebraska Examiner)

Editor’s note: This has been updated to include comments from the Lancaster County attorney.

LINCOLN — A Lincoln businessman, implicated in Nebraska’s largest case of bank fraud, died of a drug overdose, according to a state death certificate filed Friday.

But the manner of Aaron Marshbanks’ death “could not be determined,” the certificate stated, which means it could not be resolved whether he committed suicide or died of other reasons, including accidentally or due to natural causes.

Marshbanks, 45, was found unresponsive in his car Nov. 2 in a downtown Lincoln parking garage.

That was more than a month before it was revealed that he had obtained more than $50 million in loans fraudulently from a number of financial institutions in Nebraska and Iowa.

Financial statements fabricated

The loans, often obtained by providing phony statements listing millions in non-existent investment accounts as collateral, were used to purchase dozens of rental homes in the Omaha and Lincoln areas, and in Louisiana, and for general business expenses.

The official death certificate, obtained by the Examiner, had been delayed for several months awaiting tests from an out-of-state lab. It stated that Marshbanks died of a combination of fentanyl, pentobarbital and metocholpramide toxicity (see infobox).

Lancaster County Attorney Pat Condon, who made the decision to list the “manner of death” as undetermined, said he could not conclude that Marshbanks took his own life despite reports from Lincoln police that a “suspected” suicide note was found in Marshbanks’ car.

 “It could be read that way, it could be read other ways,” Condon said of the note. “I think it could be read in other ways.”

Because of that, the prosecutor said he could not conclude whether the manner of death was suicide or one of the other listed manners of death: natural, accident or homicide.

‘Concerning email’

A Lincoln police investigator told the Lincoln Journal Star that police responded to a parking garage at 13th and M Streets on Nov. 2 after Marshbanks sent a “concerning email” saying he would be found in his Audi Q5.

Three drugs found:

Fentanyl: A powerful opioid — 50-100 times more potent than morphine — that is used medically as a pain reliever but is also highly addictive. It was used as part of a cocktail of drugs in the last lethal injection execution in Nebraska in 2018.

Pentobarbital: A powerful sedative, pentobarbital is used by several states in carrying out a death sentence.

Metocholpramide: According to the National Institutes of Health, this drug is used to treat nausea and vomiting in patients with chronic acid reflux  and is sold under the brand name Reglan.

Among the items found in the car was a “suspected suicide note,” the newspaper reported.

The note has not been released publicly. Requests for comment from the Lincoln police and the investigator were not returned on Friday.

Ed Hotz, the Omaha attorney assigned to sort out whether assets remain to pay back unsecured loans and other debts incurred by Marshbanks, said Friday that the finalization of the death certificate will be helpful. He said it will allow him unfreeze some assets and to determine whether life insurance exists to repay the more than two dozen banks, savings and loans and credit unions that have filed claims against the estate.

Some debts resolved

Some banks, which had rental properties posted as collateral, and at least one business partner have been able to reclaim their debts by selling the homes.

Life insurance policies often include a “suicide exclusion,” which prevents someone from taking their own life and then providing a generous payoff to survivors.

State law, however, prohibits such suicide exclusions to extend more than two years, according to Robert Bell of the Nebraska Insurance Federation.

Hotz said the life insurance policies he has seen in the Marshbanks case are at least 10 years old, so such an exclusion likely doesn’t apply.